Browse by topic

1.2.1.1 Cloud physics

1.2.1.2 Global circulation

1.2.1.3 Gravity waves in the atmosphere

1.2.1.4 Planetary waves

1.2.1.5 Synoptic-scale waves

1.2.1.6 Turbulence

1.2.1.7 Atmospheric tides

1.2.1.8 El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO)

1.2.1.9 The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and Arctic Oscillation (AO)

1.2.1.10 The radiative balance of the Earth

1.2.1.11 Coupling/feedback/interactions of atmospheric layers

1.2.1.12 Whole atmosphere impacts of stratospheric warmings

1.2.1.13 Climate change    

1.2.1.14 The climate of the past    

• Inferences on weather extremes and weather-related disasters: a review of statistical methods by H. Visser and A. C. Petersen, Clim. Past, 8, 265-286, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-265-2012, 2012
• A review of the South American monsoon history as recorded in stable isotopic proxies over the past two millennia by M. Vuille et al., Clim. Past, 8, 1309-1321, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-1309-2012, 2012
• Increasing cloud cover in the 20th century: review and new findings in Spain by A. Sanchez-Lorenzo et al., Clim. Past, 8, 1199-1212, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-1199-2012, 2012
• Water-soluble organic carbon in snow and ice deposited at Alpine, Greenland, and Antarctic sites: a critical review of available data and their atmospheric relevance by M. Legrand et al., Clim. Past, 9, 2195-2211, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-2195-2013, 2013

1.2.1.15 Chemistry–climate interaction

1.2.1.16 Modelling the atmosphere    

1.2.2.1 Weather forecasting    

• A review of operational, regional-scale, chemical weather forecasting models in Europe by J. Kukkonen et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 1-87, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-1-2012, 2012

1.2.2.2 Tropical storms

1.2.2.3 Weather systems

1.2.2.4 Tropospheric ozone chemistry    

• The role of ozone atmosphere-snow gas exchange on polar, boundary-layer tropospheric ozone – a review and sensitivity analysis by D. Helmig et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 15-30, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-7-15-2007, 2007
• The oleic acid-ozone heterogeneous reaction system: products, kinetics, secondary chemistry, and atmospheric implications of a model system – a review by J. Zahardis and G. A. Petrucci, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 1237-1274, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-7-1237-2007, 2007

1.2.2.5 Atmospheric pollution    

1.2.2.6 Tropospheric aerosol    

• A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene by A. G. Carlton et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 4987-5005, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-4987-2009, 2009
• Bacteria in the global atmosphere – Part 1: Review and synthesis of literature data for different ecosystems by S. M. Burrows et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 9263-9280, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-9263-2009, 2009
• A review of natural aerosol interactions and feedbacks within the Earth system by K. S. Carslaw et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 1701-1737, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-1701-2010, 2010
• Atmospheric HULIS: How humic-like are they? A comprehensive and critical review by E. R. Graber and Y. Rudich, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 729-753, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-729-2006, 2006
• The role of atmospheric ions in aerosol nucleation – a review by M. B. Enghoff and H. Svensmark, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 4911-4923, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-4911-2008, 2008
• A review of the anthropogenic influence on biogenic secondary organic aerosol by C. R. Hoyle et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 321-343, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-321-2011, 2011
• Atmospheric ions and nucleation: a review of observations by A. Hirsikko et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 767-798, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-767-2011, 2011
• Secondary organic aerosol formation in cloud droplets and aqueous particles (aqSOA): a review of laboratory, field and model studies by B. Ervens et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 11069-11102, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-11069-2011, 2011
• Black carbon from ships: a review of the effects of ship speed, fuel quality and exhaust gas scrubbing by D. A. Lack and J. J. Corbett, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 3985-4000, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-3985-2012, 2012
• Heterogeneous ice nucleation on atmospheric aerosols: a review of results from laboratory experiments by C. Hoose and O. Möhler, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 9817-9854, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-9817-2012, 2012
• The physical and chemical characteristics of marine primary organic aerosol: a review by B. Gantt and N. Meskhidze, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 3979-3996, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-3979-2013, 2013
• A review of air–ice chemical and physical interactions (AICI): liquids, quasi-liquids, and solids in snow by T. Bartels-Rausch et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 1587-1633, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-1587-2014, 2014
• Contact freezing: a review of experimental studies by L. A. Ladino Moreno et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 9745-9769, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-9745-2013, 2013
• Review and uncertainty assessment of size-resolved scavenging coefficient formulations for below-cloud snow scavenging of atmospheric aerosols by L. Zhang et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 10005-10025, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-10005-2013, 2013
• A review of sea-spray aerosol source functions using a large global set of sea salt aerosol concentration measurements by H. Grythe et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 1277-1297, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-1277-2014, 2014

1.2.2.7 Volcanic emissions

1.2.2.8 Methane in the troposphere    

• Reviews and syntheses: Four decades of modeling methane cycling in terrestrial ecosystems by Xiaofeng Xu et al., Biogeosciences, 13, 3735-3755, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-3735-2016, 2016
• Reviews and syntheses: Methane biogeochemistry in Sundarbans mangrove ecosystem, NE coast of India; a box modeling approach by Manab Kumar Dutta and Sandip Kumar Mukhopadhyay, BiogeosciencesDiscuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2016-58, 2016

1.2.2.9 Non-methane organic chemistry in the troposphere    

1.2.2.10 NH₃ in the troposphere    

• Review and parameterisation of bi-directional ammonia exchange between vegetation and the atmosphere by R.-S. Massad et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 10359-10386, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-10359-2010, 2010

1.2.2.11 Tropospheric NO_x chemistry    

• Reactive nitrogen in atmospheric emission inventories by S. Reis et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 7657-7677, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-7657-2009, 2009

1.2.2.12 Tropospheric HO_x chemistry

1.2.2.13 Tropospheric halogen chemistry    

• Inorganic bromine in the marine boundary layer: a critical review by R. Sander et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 1301-1336, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-3-1301-2003, 2003
• Halogens and their role in polar boundary-layer ozone depletion by W. R. Simpson et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 4375-4418, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-7-4375-2007, 2007
• Ice nucleation efficiency of AgI: review and new insights by Claudia Marcolli et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 16, 8915-8937, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-8915-2016, 2016

1.2.2.14 Convection    

• A review of the theoretical basis for bulk mass flux convective parameterization by R. S. Plant, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 3529-3544, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-3529-2010, 2010
• Basic convective element: bubble or plume? A historical review by J.-I. Yano, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 7019-7030, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-7019-2014, 2014

1.2.2.15 Lightning, hail, thunderstorm, global electric circuit

1.2.2.16 Non-hydrostatic atmospheric phenomena

1.2.2.17 Atmospheric processes and air safety

1.2.2.18 Clean air turbulence    

• Underlying mechanisms of transient luminous events: a review by V. V. Surkov and M. Hayakawa, Ann. Geophys., 30, 1185-1212, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-30-1185-2012, 2012

1.2.2.19 Tropospheric clouds

1.2.2.20 The tropospheric water cycle    

• Accomplishments of the MUSICA project to provide accurate, long-term, global and high-resolution observations of tropospheric {H₂O,δD} pairs – a review by Matthias Schneider et al., Atmos. Meas. Tech., 9, 2845-2875, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-2845-2016, 2016

1.2.2.21 The Madden–Julian Oscillation

1.2.2.22 The Hadley circulation

1.2.2.23 Local wind systems    

• A review of turbulence measurements using ground-based wind lidars by A. Sathe and J. Mann, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 6, 3147-3167, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-6-3147-2013, 2013
• Turbulent diffusivity in the free atmosphere inferred from MST radar measurements: a review by R. Wilson, Ann. Geophys., 22, 3869-3887, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-22-3869-2004, 2004

1.2.2.24 The Arctic marine climate system    

• Advances in understanding and parameterization of small-scale physical processes in the marine Arctic climate system: a review by T. Vihma et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 9403-9450, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-9403-2014, 2014

1.2.2.25 Air–sea/ocean–atmosphere exchange of reactive trace gases

1.2.2.26 Miscellaneous    

• Assessing large-scale weekly cycles in meteorological variables: a review by A. Sanchez-Lorenzo et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 5755-5771, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-5755-2012, 2012

1.2.3.1 The relevance of the UTLS region for weather and climate

1.2.3.2 Ozone chemistry in the UTLS

1.2.3.3 NO_x chemistry in the UTLS

1.2.3.4 Airplane emissions and NO_x chemistry

1.2.3.5 Contrails and radiative budget

1.2.3.6 Cloud coverage    

• Black carbon semi-direct effects on cloud cover: review and synthesis by D. Koch and A. D. Del Genio, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 7685-7696, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-7685-2010, 2010

1.2.3.7 The role of galactic cosmic rays in the atmosphere

1.2.3.8 The microphysics of cirrus clouds

1.2.3.9 Cirrus clouds and radiative budget

1.2.3.10 Heterogeneous chemistry on cirrus clouds

1.2.3.11 The tropical tropopause layer

1.2.3.12 Stratospheric–tropospheric exchange mechanisms    

1.2.3.13 Jetstreams

1.2.3.14 The Asian monsoon anticyclone

1.2.3.15 How does water enter the stratosphere?

1.2.4.1 The relevance of the stratosphere for weather and climate

1.2.4.2 The ozone layer    

• A review of the Match technique as applied to AASE-2/EASOE and SOLVE/THESEO 2000 by G. A. Morris et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 2571-2592, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-5-2571-2005, 2005

1.2.4.3 Trace gases in the stratosphere    

1.2.4.4 The dynamics of the stratosphere    

1.2.4.5 Solar impact on stratospheric chemistry    

1.2.4.6 Stratospheric mesospheric coupling

1.2.4.7 Stratospheric aerosol

1.2.4.8 Volcanic impact on the stratosphere    

1.2.5.1 The mesosphere and its role for the climate system

1.2.5.2 The chemistry of the mesosphere

1.2.5.3 The dynamics of the mesosphere

1.2.5.4 H₂O in the mesosphere

1.2.5.5 OH and HO_x in the mesosphere

1.2.5.6 Chemistry and quenching of excited molecules

1.2.5.7 Polar mesospheric clouds    

• Polar mesosphere summer echoes (PMSE): Review of observations and current understanding by M. Rapp and F.-J. Lübken, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4, 2601-2633, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-4-2601-2004, 2004

1.2.5.8 Metal layers

1.2.5.9 Meteoric trails    

• The velocity of meteoroids: a historical review by I. P. Williams, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4, 471-475, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-4-471-2004, 2004
• Meteor smoke influences on the D-region charge balance – review of recent in situ measurements and one-dimensional model results by C. Baumann et al., Ann. Geophys., 31, 2049-2062, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-31-2049-2013, 2013

1.2.6.1 Ion chemistry in the E and F region    

• Electromagnetic oscillations of the Earth's upper atmosphere (review) by A. G. Khantadze et al., Ann. Geophys., 28, 1387-1399, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-28-1387-2010, 2010
• Analysis of ionospheric electrodynamic parameters on mesoscales – a review of selected techniques using data from ground-based observation networks and satellites by H. Vanhamäki and O. Amm, Ann. Geophys., 29, 467-491, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-29-467-2011, 2011
• A brief review on the presentation of cycle 24, the first integrated solar cycle in the new millennium by K. J. Li et al., Ann. Geophys., 29, 341-348, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-29-341-2011, 2011
• Review on the solar spectral variability in the EUV for space weather purposes by J. Lilensten et al., Ann. Geophys., 26, 269-279, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-269-2008, 2008

1.2.7.1 Electrojet, plasma drifts, etc.

1.3.1.1 Limb sounding

1.3.1.2 Nadir sounding

1.3.1.3 Upward sounding

1.3.1.4 Microwave observations    

• A review of sources of systematic errors and uncertainties in observations and simulations at 183 GHz by Hélène Brogniez et al., Atmos. Meas. Tech., 9, 2207-2221, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-2207-2016, 2016

1.3.1.5 Radio occultation

1.3.1.6 Lidar

1.3.1.7 Radar

1.3.1.8 Microwave observations    

• The EISCAT meteor-head method – a review and recent observations by A. Pellinen-Wannberg, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4, 649-655, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-4-649-2004, 2004

1.3.1.9 Sodar

1.3.1.10 Fourier transform spectrometry    

• Ground-based FTIR water vapour profile analyses by M. Schneider and F. Hase, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 2, 609-619, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2-609-2009, 2009

1.3.1.11 Remote sensing retrieval theory

1.3.1.12 Space missions    

• Uncertainties in satellite remote sensing of aerosols and impact on monitoring its long-term trend: a review and perspective by Z. Li et al., Ann. Geophys., 27, 2755-2770, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-2755-2009, 2009

1.3.2.1 Ozone sondes

1.3.2.2 Air sampling measurements

1.3.2.3 Eddy covariance methods

1.3.2.4 Fluorescence hygrometry    

• Two decades of water vapor measurements with the FISH fluorescence hygrometer: a review by J. Meyer et al., Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 8521-8538, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8521-2015, 2015

1.3.3.1 GATS

1.3.3.2 NDACC

1.3.3.3 Weather services

1.3.3.4 Brewer and Dobson networks

1.3.3.5 TCCON

1.3.3.6 GPS

1.3.3.7 HATS